Creffield and the Holy Rollers made page one headlines from 1903 to 1907. When I was researching Holy Rollers: Murder and Madness in Oregon’s Love Cult I spent months transcribing hundreds of articles. I’m not sure why I was so obsessive. Maybe it was my way of immersing my self into a cult without joining one. Anyway, I’m posting them all for those who are really interested in the story, or are interested the history of journalism, or are interested in how a scandalous story played out in the "media" in a by gone era. Since I no doubt made typos and unconsciously corrected papers' typos, these web pages should not be cited in anything serious (e.g. your dissertation). For such projects they should only be used as starting points and you should refer to the original sources. If you want a shorter version of the story, buy my book. Enjoy.
Seattle Post Intelligencer
July 13, 1906: Denies She Hated Murdered Brother
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p1
Denies She Hated Murdered Brother
Esther Mitchell, Nevertheless, Says She Believed He Deserved Punishment
“I do not hate George. I did not wish to have him hanged, but I do believe that he ought to have received some punishment for the killing of Crefeld.”
In these words Esther Mitchell, after hearing of the acquittal of her brother by the jury, summed up he opinion of the trial and its results.
The statement was made to her father and her brother Fred, when they visited her at the house on the corner of Sixth avenue and Pike Street last Wednesday.
At that time she conducted herself in a normal manner and seemed so sane that her father decided not to act on the advice of George’s attorney, Silas M. Shipley, who had counseled Mr. Mitchell to take his daughter away.
“Not withstanding a rumor to the contrary,” said Mr. Shipley, “nothing happened during the time that intervened between George Mitchell’s trial and his death that would lead up to suppose that his life was in jeopardy.
“I advised Esther Mitchell’s father to take her away--to separate her from her female companions as I feared that her Roller sect would again expose her to their baneful influence.
“When her father told me that he did not fear her, as he believed in her sanity, I reiterated my opinion that Mrs. Crefeld, Esther Mitchell and their companions should be separated. I went so far as to advise him to take her away by force if necessary and told him that no interference on the part Assistant Prosecuting Attorney Miller need be feared.
“I made this statement with the approval of Mr. Miller and went to so far as to suggest the employment of men to put Esther Mitchell aboard a train with him.
“This advise was given only for Esther Mitchell’s benefit and not because we had any reason, or the shadow of one to fear her subsequent actions.
“On Wednesday Mrs. Crefeld and Esther received their fees as witnesses in the trial of George. Those fees amounted to about $14 for each. Whether the money was used for the purchase of the revolver with which George was shot, I do not know.”
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p4
Widow Blamed for the Tragedy
Fred Mitchell Describes the Shooting of His Brother George
In the statement of Fred and Perry Mitchell, the two brothers of the young man murdered by his sister, Mrs. Crefeld, widow of the Holy Roller leader who was killed by George Mitchell, is blamed for the tragedy.
The two brothers were brought to the police station a few minutes after the arrest of Esther. Perry, the younger, was almost in convulsions, but Fred was more collected, although he frequently burst into angry denouncement of Mrs. Crefeld.
“Mrs. Crefeld is to blame for the entire trouble,” said Fred Mitchell, in making the statement for himself and his brother Perry, “and only for her Esther would have been satisfied and reunited with George.
“I called at the lodging house on Sixth Avenue and Pike Street, where Esther and Mrs. Crefeld were stopping, yesterday afternoon to ask Esther to meet George before we left the city, but she refused to see him. She talked to me about the killing of Crefeld and said that George had done wrong, but did not intimate anything of her intentions or make any threats. I hardly talked to Mrs. Crefeld, although I could see that she had my sister entirely under her control. My father was with me at the time and told Esther he was going home that afternoon. He also pleaded with her to meet George, but our efforts to bring about the meeting were in vain.
WAITS AT DEPOT
“This afternoon, about 2 o’clock, I went to see her again and told her that George and Perry were going to Portland on the 4 o’clock train, and again asked her to meet George, but she told me she did not want to see him. I intended to go to Portland with my two brothers, but as I could see that they were attempting to deceive me regarding their movements I did not tell them I intended leaving the city.
“I walked to the depot with George and Perry, and just as we were about to enter I saw Esther standing near one of the pillars at the entrance. I thought she had relented and came to the depot to bid George goodbye. I went over to her and called the other two boys. She shook hands with George and we stood for possibly a minute talking. Esther said she would walk around to the train with us. I walked with Esther and George and Perry walked just ahead.
“We were walking down the south corridor of the main waiting room when I asked Esther if I should take the coat which she was carrying on her arm. As she handed me the coat I turned to look back and almost the same instant there was the flash and report of the gun. I grabbed her hand as she was apparently about to shoot again and she sank to the floor with her arms around my neck.
BLAMES MRS. CREFELD
“Esther is not to blame. Don’t treat her too hard, for she did not know what she was doing. I believe the act was done at the instigation of Mrs. Crefeld, who has her completely in her power as ‘Joshua’ held his victims. I can’t believe that my sister was in her right mind and committed this awful crime. Her mind has been broken down by the influence which Crefeld held over her and this followed by the killing of him, and the constant companionship of Mrs. Crefeld since she came to Seattle must have caused the loss of her reason.
“Neither Esther or Mrs. Crefeld has said anything to us regarding their plans for the future, and no one had the slightest intimation that Esther would ever attempt to harm George, although we looked for some such attempt from Mrs. Crefeld.
“I have been unable to figure out where Esther had the gun concealed, except that I noticed she had her right hand under the jacket she was wearing a part of the time after I met her and before the shot was fired. I can not understand how she came in possession of the revolver, or how she paid for it as I do not believe she had any money.”
At first both of the brothers denied any knowledge of plans to organize another colony of Holy Rollers, but later stated to the police that another colony now existed in British Columbia. This, however, had previously been reported to Chief Wappenstein by the father of George Mitchell. At the time Mr. Mitchell made this statement to the chief it was taken up with British Columbia authorities.
WANT HURT ARRESTED
Fred Mitchell stated it as his opinion the Esther and Mrs. Crefeld intended to join the colony, although he said he had been unable to secure a statement from his sister.
Perry Mitchell was unable to add anything to the statement of his brother, agreeing on everything given out by Fred in connection with the case.
At the conclusion of their statement to the newspapers the two brothers called for Capt. Sullivan and asked that Frank Hurt be placed under arrest. They stated that Hurt was living in south Seattle, and declared in heated terms that he was implicated in the killing of Creffield’s slayer.
HEADLINES IN PAPERS FOR THE SAME ARTICLE
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/14/1906 p4
Mitchell Bade Jailers Good-Bye
Daily Oregon Statesman (Salem) 7/13/1906 p1
Mitchell a Model Prisoner
Left the County Court House a Few Minutes Before His Death
“Good-bye, boys; you’ve been might good to me--and I want to thank you for it. Good-bye.”
It was with these words that George Mitchell said farewell to the jailers at the county court house twenty minutes before he was shot dead by his own sister.
For an hour yesterday Mitchell sat in the office of the jail, chatting with Deputy Sheriffs Smith and Larson.
Mitchell spent yesterday with Louis Sandell, a friend who lives on Mercer Island. About 3 o’clock he came to the jail to get his razor and knife, which had been taken from him during confinement.
He sat down and talked with Larson and Smith for about an hour, telling them that he intended to go to Portland on the afternoon train, but beyond this he said little of his plans.
“He did not mention his sister at all,” said Smith last night. “In fact, I think I never heard him say anything about her. He talked on general matters, and was particular to thank us for what we did for him.
“Mitchell was a very unusual prisoner. He was quiet and kind, and in the short time he was here we had come to like him very much. In fact, there have been few here whom we cared for so much as that boy. He was sorry to say good-bye, though I suppose glad he could go.”
“Well, she threatened to do
it,” said Sheriff Smith, today. “She said if she had been present when George
Mitchell shot Creffield and that is she had had a fun, she would have killed
him. I do not remember to whom she made this statement, but it is a well known
fact that she practically said she would kill her brother under provocation.
She was evidently so infatuated with Creffield, so crazed by her brother’s deed
that the chance to kill him was sought and she took it.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p5
Attorney Miller Goes to Morgue
When the news of the killing of George Mitchell was conveyed to the prosecuting attorney’s office; Assistant Prosecuting Attorney John F. Miller, who was one of the state’s council in the recent murder trial of the former, hurried to the morgue.
“My God,” he exclaimed, “have all the people gone crazy?”
He walked into the room where the boy lay, gave one hurried glance at the man he had recently prosecuted, and again gave utterance to the foregoing exclamation referred to and left the place.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p5
State’s Attorney Makes Statement
John F. Miller Discusses the Murder of George Mitchell
Esther Mitchell rang up Assistant Prosecuting Attorney John Miller last Tuesday after the verdict of the jury in the trial of her brother had become known, and protested most warmly against the notoriety which she said had was being heaped upon her by the papers, one of which, she declared had erroneously announced her disappearance.
“She spoke quite calmly,” said Mr. Miller, “and except for her expressed objection to the notoriety made no remark which could in any way lead one to expect that such a tragic occurrence was so soon to claim her as one of its principals.
“She seemed perfectly sane at that time. She also stated that her father had requested her to accompany him to the East. I advised her most strongly to do as her father bade, but she raised objections on the ground that her home held no pleasure for her.
“I repeated my advice again and again, but though she spoke without any appearance of impatience, she reiterated he assertion that her home was not pleasant, and quietly declined to live among her friends.”
Mr. Miller held no further conversation with the young woman at that time, and has since then only met her for a short time, when she was under arrest for the murder of her brother.
At the last meeting, which took place yesterday at police headquarters when she was being visited by Dr. Loughary, brain specialist, Mr. Miller said:
How do you do, Esther? Do you know me?”
“How do you do, Mr. Miller?” she answered quite coolly. “Oh, yes; I know you.”
“Such a thing as this occurrence is as new to us as it is to you newspaper men,” continued the assistant prosecutor. “We never expected it, and nothing whatever to my knowledge has occurred since the trial that portended in the slightest degree this frightful act.”
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p6
George Mitchell Killed By Sister
Goes To Union Depot To Bid Brothers Goodbye And Shoots Him Through The Head.
Planned It With Mrs. Maud Crefeld.
Taken Into Custody The Woman Makes A Complete Confession To Chief Of Police.
Mrs. Crefeld Is Under Arrest Too.
Widow Of Late Holy Roller Corroborates Mitchell Girl’s Story By Her Statement.
“And the evil that men do lives after them.”
Franz Edmund Crefeld, erstwhile leader of the Holy Rollers, is in his grave; his slayer--declared by a jury of his peers to have been justified in taking the law into his own hands, lies dead on a marble slab at the city morgue, and a sister, white faced and stoical, victim of the man responsible for this strange cult, is in a cell at the county jail charged with the murder of her own brother.
The culminating tragedy occurred at the union depot at 4:25 o’clock yesterday afternoon just as George Mitchell was about to take his departure from this city. His two brothers, Fred and Perry, who had been his constant stay from the time he shot and killed Crefeld were with him. Esther Mitchell had followed them there for the apparent purpose of bidding them goodbye. She had a few brief words with Fred and Perry and at their suggestion, that she speak to George, stepped forward. As the latter half turned to greet his sister a revolver in her hands was suddenly pressed close to his left ear, there was a muffled report and George Mitchell, slayer of Franz Edmund Crefeld, without a word fell dead at the feet of the sister whose avenger he had been.
GRIEF OF BROTHER
As the stricken brother dropped dead, before his head struck against the tiled floor, the weapon was released from the girl’s nerveless fingers, Perry Mitchell caught her in his arms and cried out pitifully: “Oh, Esther, how could you do it?”
Then a blue-coated officer rushed to the scene, the girl was placed under arrest, the coroner was called for the body of the dead man and the second chapter of a tragedy which has not yet seen its end was closed.
The main waiting room of the Union Depot was crowded as the four, the two brothers George and Perry in front, and the sister and brother Fred in the rear, walked down the corridor. She had greeted the other two brothers affectionately. It was Fred who said, “Aren’t you going to bid George goodbye?” without making any reply, she stepped briskly forward and took him by the hand. There was not a word spoken. On her arms was a light coat which had been shielding the weapon. Quick as a flash it was thrown off and then the shot rang out and the body of George Mitchell sank to the floor.
Hardly had the echo died away before Patrolman John T. Mason, of the city police force, who was in the waiting room at the time, rushed to the scene of the shooting and place the girl under arrest. she submitted quietly and without the slightest remonstrance, and when asked why she had done it mad the simple reply: “I was commanded to do it.” Then, while Deputy Sheriff Sam Huth was covering the remains of the dead man with a blanket the patrol wagon was summoned and she was taken away to police headquarters, where, after an examination, she was turned over to Sheriff Lou C. Smith and taken to the county jail.
CHIEF INTERVIEWS GIRL
At police headquarters Esther Mitchell was at once taken into the private office of Chief of Police Wappenstein, who briefly interrogated her as to the motive of the crime.
Her first remark was: “I killed him because he killed Joshua. We were commanded to do it.”
As she made the answer she looked steadfastly into the eyes of the chief, and there was absolutely no sign of remorse. She was garbed as for an outing. On her head was a new sailor hat set squarely over a head of brown wavy hair. Around her throat was a white satin ribbon tied in a neat four-in-hand, with the ends streaming down over a white shirt waist, which set off a shapely bust to perfection. The skirt was of dark material and neat, serviceable shoes were on her feet. As she came into the police station through the crowds which had begun to gather she was composed and unconcerned. There was not a tear in her eye, and if she experienced any emotion it was not revealed in her face. Asked for an interview, she replied that she had no statement to make to the newspapers, but would tell all to the officials. The two brothers, Fred and Perry, were sobbing in each other’s arms when taken into custody following the arrest of their sister, Esther.
As soon as the girl was taken before the chief and questioned as to her motives, she replied that she and Mrs. Creffield were commanded to do the killing. She was not sorry, she had simply done her duty, as she had received the command from divine inspiration.
MRS. CREFFIELD ARRESTED
Without waiting for a more detailed statement Chief Wappenstein at once pressed a button and summoned detectives who were given hurried orders to locate and bring in the widow of the Holy Roller leader. While the officers were on the way Mrs. Crefeld notified headquarters where she could be found, and was soon in the custody of the police.
Under interrogation she was as frank as Esther Mitchell, and said that one of them had to kill George Mitchell. Esther was delegated to do the deed as it was thought she would have the better chance.
A short time after the enactment of the tragedy all those who had been officially connected with the trial of George Mitchell were at the police station. After the girl had made her statement to Chief Wappenstein, Assistant Prosecuting Attorney John F. Miller was admitted, and the first question he put was: “How are you, Esther?”
The answer came back, “Pretty well, Mr. Miller.”
“Whey did you do this?”
“Because it was my duty to do so.”
Mr. Miller then talked with the girl awaiting the arrival of a specialist on mental diseases who had been summoned and who talked with Miss Mitchell for some time. The result of this investigation the authorities refuse to divulge.
After further inquiry by all the officials, the girl was given into custody of Sheriff Lou Smith and was taken away to the county jail.
HEADLINES IN PAPERS FOR THE SAME ARTICLE
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p1
Judge W. H. Upton Offers Assistance
Seattle Daily Times /13/1906 p2
Walla Walla Man Glad Mitchell Died
The following telegram was received at the county jail last evening by Deputy Sheriff Tom Smith:
Received, Seattle, Wa.
“221 Po Paid.
“Walla Walla, Wn., July 12, 1906.
“Miss Esther Mitchell, County Jail, Seattle, Wn.
“Accept thanks, congratulations and assistance if need. Talk to your lawyer only. Wm. H. UPTON”
The sender of the message, William H. Upton, is ex-judge of the superior court at Walla Walla.
The message was read to Miss Mitchell by the jailers, but she made no comment upon the dispatch. Neither she nor Mrs. Creffield had ever heard of Judge Upton and neither had much idea of what prompted the suggestion. An Associated Press dispatch from Walla Walla says:
Former Judge W. H. Upton, of the superior court of Walla Walla County, when interviewed regarding the Esther Mitchell case and his message to her said: “It is unfortunate when a man unquestionably deliberately violates the laws of the state and kills a human being in disregard of those laws that he is triumphantly acquitted by a jury.
“Such action on the part of a jury tends to bring all law into contempt and to substitute the passion and prejudice of the hour for the law, which ought to be our protection as well as the punishment for our misdeeds. The report that Miss Mitchell has taken the law into her own hands by killing her brother is only what we may expect, if courts and juries refuse to enforce the laws of the land. Mitchell in killing Creffield was unquestionably guilty of premeditated murder, whatever justification he may offer for the act. As the law of the courts refuses to recognize that fact his sister, Esther Mitchell, became the law of nature to execute nature’s law. Let us forget the dead and pity the living.”
The correspondent of The Times was instructed to see Judge Upton today, but he telegraphed that Upton was ill last night and is confined to his home today. Upton refused to see a newspaper man.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p6
Too Easy to Get Pistols
Seattle has been shamefully
disgraced before the eyes of the country by three murders within a very few
weeks of each other. Each murder was committed with a pistol.
It is a difficult matter to
regulate, it is true, but it should not be impossible to make it more difficult
than it now is for anyone to purchase deadly weapons.
A person determined to
commit murder doubtless will find the means of accomplishing the crime, but if
it is made difficult for such persons to procure revolvers that class of crime
should become less.
One thing needed is a
mandatory ordinance with heavy penalty, providing that no dealer in firearms
shall sell any weapon to any person without ascertaining that person’s name and
address, which shall at once be reported to the chief of police; and that all
persons purchasing firearms shall also procure a license from the city to have
them their possession. No person desiring to make proper use of firearms can
take serious exceptions to some such precautionary provision. It is practically
impossible to procure deadly poisons at a druggist’s without a reputable
physician’s prescription, or other authorization, and a pistol is as deadly as
any poison. The form and prescription of such an ordinance may be left to the
city’s law officers, but a new ordinance is needed at once.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p1
Hurt Hopes Esther Will Be Punished
The Father of Mrs. Crefeld Swoons When Told of
Mitchell’s Murder.
Special to the
Post-Intelligencer.
CORVALLIS, Or., July
12.--The news of the shooting of George Mitchell by his sister Esther was
received here with consternation.
The city had been in a
joyous mood ever since the announcement of the acquittal of Mitchell on the
charge of murder of the so-called apostle Creffield.
O. V. Hurt, father of Mrs.
Crefeld, and one of the principal witnesses in the trial of Mitchell, was
informed of the affair late this evening.
When told that Esther
Mitchell had killed her brother, Hurt fell in a swoon and only came to after
several minutes.
“My God, what could the girl
have been thinking of to do such a terrible thing?” said the unfortunate man
when he recovered enough to talk.
After he had calmed down
sufficiently to talk on the subject, Hurt stated that he believed that the
killing of Mitchell was premeditated by Esther and that it had been planned by
her and Mrs. Crefeld, both of whom are still imbued with the idea that the dead
prophet will eventually come back to earth, and the grief stricken father
expressed a hope that the girl would be punished for her crime.
George Mitchell is looked
upon as hero here, and his murder at the hands of his sister is universally
condemned.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p4
Maud Crefeld Was Given Revolver
Police Matron Found One on Her Before Woman Was
Released.
Police Matron Kelly now has
in her possession two revolvers which were taken from Maud Crefeld and Esther
Mitchell after their arrest in the Crefeld murder case. One of the revolvers
was given to Maud Crefeld by someone during the time she was under arrest,
stated Mrs. Kelly. “I found her with the weapon in her possession,” she said,
“as the woman was near the door. Taking it from her I demanded to know what she
intended to do with it. She merely smiled and refused to answer.
“Neither of the girls cared
to discuss the killing of Crefeld during the time they were in my charge, but
Maud stated to me once that there would be more shooting. I replied that there
had already been too much, but she answered that there was more to come.
“After the women were
discharged by the court and released from custody, they wished to secure the
return of the revolvers. To this I would no assent. Esther told me they wished
to pawn the revolvers and get some money. I told her that if she wanted money I
would lend it to them. She smiled again and said she was not entirely broke. All
she wanted was the guns.
“’If you don’t give them to
me I’ll only have to go down and buy another,’ said she. But I refused. I tried
to get her to see and speak with her brother, but she steadily refused to have
anything to say to him. About an hour before the shooting the three brothers
came up here to say good-bye to me. George did not come in. He waited across
the street until the two boys came out and the three went away together.
“During the time the two
women were under my care they were quiet and lady-like. They obeyed without a
murmur and never complained. I never saw any sign of insanity in either of
them, and I have had a great deal of experience with insane people. The only
thing which made me doubt Mrs. Crefeld’s sanity at times was the strange light
in her eyes.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p4
Sisters Conversed Daily Over Phone
Esther Mitchell Remarked That She Would Need Money
Only Few Days
During her stay in Seattle,
from the beginning of the trial until July 6, Mrs. B. E. Starr, sister of
Esther and George Mitchell, roomed at the Stevens Hotel. From information
received there, it was learned that Mrs. Starr and Esther Mitchell held
conversations over the telephone daily, Mrs. Starr’s telephone bill for one day
often aggregating 35 cents. She was in the habit of calling up Esther Mitchell,
or Esther would call her up, as often as seven and eight times a day.
The conversation was chiefly
on the trial, but neither committed herself as to what she though would be the
outcome. Mrs. Starr left for Pendelton, July 6, with her husband, and previous
to their departure Esther Mitchell spoke to her over the phone, asking for a
loan of some money.
“About how much?” asked Mrs.
Starr.
“Oh, not a great deal,”
replied Esther Mitchell; “just enough to tide me over for a few days, and then
I’ll not need any.”
Her sister asked for an
explanation of her remark, but she refused and made light of it. During the
conversation Mrs. Starr spoke of leaving her husband in order to take up residence
with Esther and Mrs. Crefeld, but was strongly advised against this step by
Esther.
“Stay with your husband,”
said Esther; “he is good to you, and as long as he is you will have nothing to
regret.”
George and Perry Mitchell
intended to leave the city Wednesday evening, at the same time as their father,
F. M. Mitchell, did, but later changed their minds.
While talking with a
reporter for the Post-Intelligencer Wednesday evening about 8 o’clock, Mr.
Mitchell, father of the Mitchell family, was approached by Perry and George
Mitchell.
“I don’t think we will leave
for Portland this evening,” said George. “Perry and I have decided to remain
until tomorrow afternoon.”
That evening Mr. Mitchell
left for Mount Vernon, Ill, his home, being accompanied by Perry and George to
the depot.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p4
Sister Said She Would Have Killed
Sheriff Smith States That Esther Mitchell Made such a
Threat
“Well, she threatened to do
it,” said Sheriff Lou C. Smith yesterday, when the news reached him of
Mitchell’s murder at the hand of his sister.
“Esther Mitchell said that
had she been present when Mitchell shot Crefeld, and if she had had a gun she
would have killed him,” said the sheriff. “I do not remember to whom she made
this statement, but it is a well-known fact that she has practically said she
would kill her brother under provocation.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p4
Crowds Try to Get Look at Murderess
Stand in Hot Sun to Secure Glimpse of Principals in
Tragedy
From the time the news of
Mitchell’s shooting became noised about the city people came from all
directions and hundreds hung around the jail and morgue. Yesler Way, from First
Avenue to a block above police headquarters, was black with the curious throng
that stood in the hot sun craning their necks and eagerly watching for a sight
of the murderess, or others interested in the crime. People of all classes were
in the crowds, so great a hold has the recent Mitchell murder case taken upon
the public mind.
When Esther Mitchell was
taken from Chief Wappenstein’s private office, where she had been questioned,
to the hack which was waiting, the excitement was tense. The sight of the
slender girl with dresses barely reaching to her shoe tops, supported by a big
policeman and attended by the matron, caused a jam which the officers with
difficulty forced back to make a passage for the waiting carriage.
At the morgue the same scene
was repeated. Hundreds of curious crowded the doors and sought permission to
view the body of the murdered man.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906
Both Sleep Soundly at the County Jail
At 1 o’clock this morning
Esther Mitchell and Mrs. Crefeld were sound asleep at the county jail. They
have been separated and are not permitted to communicate with each other.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p5
Chester Thompson is Not Informed
Death of George Mitchell Kept From Slayer of Judge
Emory
Chester Thompson, the slayer
of Judge G. Meade Emory, is being kept in ignorance of the murder of George
Mitchell. his father and brothers visit him in his cell, and with the knowledge
that the news might excite him, they refrain from telling him the story that
has aroused the city.
Will H. Thompson, father of
Chester, and the boy’s two brothers, Maurice and Oscar, were together at the
court house yesterday afternoon when the news reached them of Mitchell’s death.
They were on their was to visit Chester in his cell in the basement.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p5
“Holy Rollerism” Cause of Tragedy
The killing of George
Mitchell by his sister Esther, so closely following the former’s acquittal of a
charge of murder for shooting Franz Edmund Crefeld, May 7, last is the result
of the religious delusion taught by Crefeld, or “Joshua,” as his followers
called him, to a strange sect known as the Holy Rollers. The organization had
its birth and reached the culmination of its fanatical practices in and near
Corvallis, Oregon.
Though she had known
Creffield when the latter was a Salvation Army worker in Portland, Esther
Mitchell’s intimacy with his religious teachings, and her submission to his
influence, dates from the starting of the sect at Corvallis between three and
four years ago.
At first Crefeld’s services
were attended by men as well as women. As the rigor of the self effacement
demanded by Crefeld’s doctrines increased, the men gradually dropped out.
Then came the strange
succession of practices, details of some of which may not be told in public
print. As a result, most of the adherents of the faith were sent to the asylum.
Crefeld himself, on the evidence of Mrs. Burgess E. Starr, was given the
extreme sentence allowed for the crime committed under the Oregon Law.
While the man was at Salem
his influence seemed to wane, and many of his former followers returned to
their accustomed habits of life. Maud Hurt, who had married him, was divorced,
and Esther Mitchell, after being taken to her father’s home in Illinois, was
returned to Oregon.
Crefeld’s term of
imprisonment ended last spring. At first he went to Los Angeles, but finally he
made the effort to reassemble his old followers in secret near Waldport, on the
sea coast of Oregon. Here the angry relatives of those who had again come under
the “Holy Roller’s” influence followed him and began the chase which ended in
the killing of Crefeld on First Avenue, Seattle, by Mitchell.
Esther Mitchell and Maud
Hurt, who had again married Crefeld, gave but little testimony at the trial.
They still were followers of their dead master’s teachings.
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/13/1906 p11
Obituaries
MITCHELL--In this city, July
12, 1906, George Mitchell, aged 23 years. Announcement of funeral hereafter.
remains at the private receiving rooms of Bonney-Watson Co.
Chapters of Holy Rollers where these articles are some of the sources:
Chapter 23: Seeking Reconciliation
Chapter 24: Another Holy Roller Page One Murder
***
Seattle Times July 13, 1906: Ester Mitchell Kills Her Brother!
Seattle Star July 13, 1906: Her Good-Bye Was A Missile Of Death
Evening Telegram (Portland) July13, 1906: Esther Mitchell Draws Gun From Under Cape and Kills Geo. Mitchell
Seattle Post Intelligencer July 13, 1906: Denies She Hated Murdered Brother
Oregon Daily Journal (Portland) July 13, 1906: Cold-Blooded Murder of George Mitchell
Esther Mitchell’s Statement to Detective Frank Kennedy that
was printed in several papers.
***
July 12, 1906: General Rejoicing at Mitchell’s Acquittal
July 14, 1906: Mitchell
Boys Are Done With Esther
***
Chapters from
Holy Rollers: Murder & Madness in Oregon's Love Cult
Part 1: The Seduction
Chapter 1: Trust Me, Brothers And Sisters
(Life Before Creffield [B.C.])
Chapter 2: God, Save Us From Compromising Preachers
(Creffield's Preachings)
Chapter 3: The Flock
(Profiles of the Holy Rollers Were)
Chapter 4: The Holy Rollers
(Things Start to Get Wild on on Kiger Island)
Chapter 5: Housecleaning
(There's a Sacrificial Bonfire)
Chapter 6: Community Concerns
(Officers Visit)
Chapter 7: Esther, The Chosen One
(Creffield Plans to Marry 16-Year- Old)
Chapter 8: Tar and Feathers
(The Men of Corvallis Act)
Chapter 9: Sane People Don’t Go Bareheaded
(Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum)
Chapter 10: More Beast Than Man
( Creffield is Arrested)
Chapter 11: God Will Plead Creffield's Case
(Creffield in Court)
Chapter 12: Scandal
(Shocking Testimony at the Trial)
Chapter 13: Calm Before the Storm
(The Holy Rollers Resume their Lives)
Chapter 14: Giving Up The Ghost
(Men are Gunning for Creffield)
Part Two: The People V. Creffield
Chapter 16: The Widow Creffield
Chapter 19: An Inherited Streak of Insanity
Part Three: The Madness
Chapter 23: Seeking Reconciliation
Chapter 24: Another Holy Roller Page One Murder
Chapter 25: What Can Papa Do For You?
Chapter 26: Human Life is Too Cheap In This Community
Chapter 30: The Final Chapter
(What Happened to Everyone Afterwards)
The Epilogue
(Heaven's Gate)