Creffield and the Holy Rollers made page one headlines from 1903 to 1907. When I was researching Holy Rollers: Murder and Madness in Oregon’s Love Cult I spent months transcribing hundreds of articles. I’m not sure why I was so obsessive. Maybe it was my way of immersing my self into a cult without joining one. Anyway, I’m posting them all for those who are really interested in the story, or are interested the history of journalism, or are interested in how a scandalous story played out in the "media" in a by gone era. Since I no doubt made typos and unconsciously corrected papers' typos, these web pages should not be cited in anything serious (e.g. your dissertation). For such projects they should only be used as starting points and you should refer to the original sources. If you want a shorter version of the story, buy my book. Enjoy.
July 21, 1906: Mitchell
Boys to Stand by Esther
Seattle Post Intelligencer 7/21/1906 p1
Mitchell Boys to Stand by Esther
Perry and Fred Decide to Do What They Can for Their
Sister.
Special to the
Post-Intelligencer
PORTLAND, July 20.--Esther
Mitchell, who killed her brother George at Seattle immediately after his
acquittal for killing Franz Edmund Creffield, will not be friendless when she
comes to face the court on the murder charge. Her brothers, Perry and Fred, who
stood by George throughout his trial, have decided to do what they can for the
girl. They came to Portland from Newberg today, and will probably secure
employment here.
While the loss of George at
Esther’s hands has been a bitter blow to them, to which it is hard to reconcile
themselves, the boys have decided to stand by their unfortunate sister, and
assist her in every way possible. They intend to communicate with her soon.
“Esther would not have
killed George had she been herself,” said Fred tonight. “I believe Maud Creffield
persuaded Esther to commit the act because she was too weak to do it herself.
Oregon Daily Journal (Portland) 7/21/1906 p8
Mysterious Note to O. V. Hurt
Father of Mrs. Maud Hurt Creffield Warned He Must Not
Defend His Daughter.
Must Erect Monument To Mitchell’s Memory.
Unknown Writer Threatens That Corvallis Man Will Be
“Fixed” Unless He Obeys Injunctions of the Letter.
(Special Dispatch to The
Journal)
Corvallis, Or., July 21.-- Although
it has been kept quiet it has at last been admitted by those who know that O.
V. Hurt has received an anonymous threatening letter in regard to his defense
of his daughter, Mrs. Maud Hurt Creffield. The letter said that Mr. Hurt must
not aid in the defense of his daughter, and that he would be “fixed” if he did
not erect a monument at the grave of George H. Mitchell.
The handwriting was
apparently not disguised, and although it was mailed in Portland there is no
clue as to the writer.
Perry Mitchell, who was in
Corvallis this week, took the epistle to Portland with him and there it was
compared with the letter received by Mrs. Burgess Starr from an anonymous
writer, but it was not apparent that the writers were not the same person.
Ever since the murder of
George Mitchell by Esther Mitchell friends have cautioned Mr. Hurt to be on the
watch lest harm befall him from some other inspired follower of the Creffield
faith. With such fanaticism still alive in the hearts of a few faithful, there
are many here who voice the opinion that Rollerism is not yet done with.
Mr. Hurt, while harassed and worried by his many unusual troubles, is apparently but little disturbed by this attack.
Chapters of Holy Rollers where these articles are some of the sources:
Chapter 25: What Can Papa Do For You?
Chapter 26: Human Life is Too Cheap In This Community
Chapter 27: Grief
***
July 20, 1906: George
Mitchell’s Attorney Offers Aid to Murderesses
July 22, 1906: Hurt
Thinks Both Women Are Insane
***
Newspaper Articles about Creffield & the Holy Rollers
1897-1903: B.C. (Before Creffield)
October to December 1903:Holy Rollers Burn Furniture & Pets
January to March, 1904: Holy Rollers Tarred and Feathered
April to June 1904: Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum
July 1904: Creffield is Found & Arrested
September 1904: Creffield's Trial
April 1906: Men are Gunning For Creffield
May 1906: Creffield is Murdered, Murderer is Considered a Hero
May 1906: Holy Rollers Found Starving Near Heceta Head
June 1906: George Mitchell's Trial Begins
July 1906: Hurt Testifies of Debauched Wife and Debased Sisters
July 1906: Esther Mitchell Kills Her Brother
August to October 1906: Seattle Prepares for another Big Trial
November 1906: Maud Hurt Creffield Commits Suicide
April 1909-August 1914: Esther Leaves the Asylum
1953 Stewart Holbrook's Murder Without Tears
1951Startling Detective Magazine, Nemesis of the Nudist High Priest
***
Chapters from
Holy Rollers: Murder & Madness in Oregon's Love Cult
Part 1: The Seduction
Chapter 1: Trust Me, Brothers And Sisters
(Life Before Creffield [B.C.])
Chapter 2: God, Save Us From Compromising Preachers
(Creffield's Preachings)
Chapter 3: The Flock
(Profiles of the Holy Rollers Were)
Chapter 4: The Holy Rollers
(Things Start to Get Wild on on Kiger Island)
Chapter 5: Housecleaning
(There's a Sacrificial Bonfire)
Chapter 6: Community Concerns
(Officers Visit)
Chapter 7: Esther, The Chosen One
(Creffield Plans to Marry 16-Year- Old)
Chapter 8: Tar and Feathers
(The Men of Corvallis Act)
Chapter 9: Sane People Don’t Go Bareheaded
(Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum)
Chapter 10: More Beast Than Man
( Creffield is Arrested)
Chapter 11: God Will Plead Creffield's Case
(Creffield in Court)
Chapter 12: Scandal
(Shocking Testimony at the Trial)
Chapter 13: Calm Before the Storm
(The Holy Rollers Resume their Lives)
Chapter 14: Giving Up The Ghost
(Men are Gunning for Creffield)
Part Two: The People V. Creffield
Chapter 16: The Widow Creffield
Chapter 19: An Inherited Streak of Insanity
Part Three: The Madness
Chapter 23: Seeking Reconciliation
Chapter 24: Another Holy Roller Page One Murder
Chapter 25: What Can Papa Do For You?
Chapter 26: Human Life is Too Cheap In This Community
Chapter 30: The Final Chapter
(What Happened to Everyone Afterwards)
The Epilogue
(Heaven's Gate)