Creffield and the Holy Rollers made page one headlines from 1903 to 1907. When I was researching Holy Rollers: Murder and Madness in Oregon’s Love Cult I spent months transcribing hundreds of articles. I’m not sure why I was so obsessive. Maybe it was my way of immersing my self into a cult without joining one. Anyway, I’m posting them all for those who are really interested in the story, or are interested the history of journalism, or are interested in how a scandalous story played out in the "media" in a by gone era. Since I no doubt made typos and unconsciously corrected papers' typos, these web pages should not be cited in anything serious (e.g. your dissertation). For such projects they should only be used as starting points and you should refer to the original sources. If you want a shorter version of the story, buy my book. Enjoy.
December 7, 1903: Demented Woman Suffers
Rachael Perrell as Donna Starr
Evening Telegram (Portland) 12/7/1903 p5
Urges Girl to be Firm
Frank Hurt of “Holy Roller” Fame, Follows Ester
Taylor to Portland Home
Breaks Rules of Institution and Demented Woman
Suffers as a Result
That the leaders of the “Holy
Rollers” are bent on retaining every disciple of their strange creed is
demonstrated by the fact that Frank Hurt, son of O. V. Hurt, who drove the “prophets”
from his home at Corvallis, has been hanging around the home of the Boys’ and
Girls’ Aid Society in the city for several days, and is urging Esther Taylor to
remain true to the faith. Miss Taylor is the 16-year old-girl who has been held
there for more than a week, suffering from mental derangement due to the
religious mania said to have been brought on by the ravings of the fanatics.
Superintendent Gardner, of
the home, stated this morning that if young Hurt again trespasses on the
property of the Aid Society he will promptly have him arrested. Hurt was last
seen about the grounds yesterday when he approached Mrs. Parsons as she was
taking the girls to the Third Presbyterian Church for morning worship.
“May I speak to Miss Taylor?”
asked Hurt of Mrs. Parsons.
“Not without a permit from
Superintendent Gardner,” was her reply.
But not to be completely
baffled, Hurt watched his chance and when Miss Taylor passed, stopped up and
said: “Remember and keep on victory’s side.”
This greatly excited Miss
Taylor, whose mind is very weak, and at church she created a scene by asking
that she be allowed to testify just as the services were concluding. The
pastor, knowing the situation, thought best to humor her. She talked in a very
rambling manner, and finally ended by saying that she was on victory’s side and
was going to lead a better life.
Young Hurt’s appearance on
the scene here has caused great indignation, and if he makes any further
demonstration he will be arrested.
It will be recalled that when
O. V. Hurt ordered the “Holy Rollers” from his house, his son and Creffield,
the latter the acknowledged leader of the sect, disappeared. Creffield’s
whereabouts is still unknown, and this is the first that has been seen of young
Hurt since that time.
Chapter of Holy Rollers where these articles are some of the sources:
Chapter 7: Esther, The Chosen One
***
November 28, 1903: Holy Rollers Receive Unwilling Baptism in Five
Rivers
December 8, 1903: Hurt Seen In Portland
***
Newspaper Articles about Creffield & the Holy Rollers
1897-1903: B.C. (Before Creffield)
October to December 1903:Holy Rollers Burn Furniture & Pets
January to March, 1904: Holy Rollers Tarred and Feathered
April to June 1904: Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum
July 1904: Creffield is Found & Arrested
September 1904: Creffield's Trial
April 1906: Men are Gunning For Creffield
May 1906: Creffield is Murdered, Murderer is Considered a Hero
May 1906: Holy Rollers Found Starving Near Heceta Head
June 1906: George Mitchell's Trial Begins
July 1906: Hurt Testifies of Debauched Wife and Debased Sisters
July 1906: Esther Mitchell Kills Her Brother
August to October 1906: Seattle Prepares for another Big Trial
November 1906: Maud Hurt Creffield Commits Suicide
April 1909-August 1914: Esther Leaves the Asylum
1953 Stewart Holbrook's Murder Without Tears
1951Startling Detective Magazine, Nemesis of the Nudist High Priest
***
Chapters from
Holy Rollers: Murder & Madness in Oregon's Love Cult
Part 1: The Seduction
Chapter 1: Trust Me, Brothers And Sisters
(Life Before Creffield [B.C.])
Chapter 2: God, Save Us From Compromising Preachers
(Creffield's Preachings)
Chapter 3: The Flock
(Profiles of the Holy Rollers Were)
Chapter 4: The Holy Rollers
(Things Start to Get Wild on on Kiger Island)
Chapter 5: Housecleaning
(There's a Sacrificial Bonfire)
Chapter 6: Community Concerns
(Officers Visit)
Chapter 7: Esther, The Chosen One
(Creffield Plans to Marry 16-Year- Old)
Chapter 8: Tar and Feathers
(The Men of Corvallis Act)
Chapter 9: Sane People Don’t Go Bareheaded
(Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum)
Chapter 10: More Beast Than Man
( Creffield is Arrested)
Chapter 11: God Will Plead Creffield's Case
(Creffield in Court)
Chapter 12: Scandal
(Shocking Testimony at the Trial)
Chapter 13: Calm Before the Storm
(The Holy Rollers Resume their Lives)
Chapter 14: Giving Up The Ghost
(Men are Gunning for Creffield)
Part Two: The People V. Creffield
Chapter 16: The Widow Creffield
Chapter 19: An Inherited Streak of Insanity
Part Three: The Madness
Chapter 23: Seeking Reconciliation
Chapter 24: Another Holy Roller Page One Murder
Chapter 25: What Can Papa Do For You?
Chapter 26: Human Life is Too Cheap In This Community
Chapter 30: The Final Chapter
(What Happened to Everyone Afterwards)
The Epilogue
(Heaven's Gate)