Creffield and the Holy Rollers made page one headlines from 1903 to 1907. When I was researching Holy Rollers: Murder and Madness in Oregon’s Love Cult I spent months transcribing hundreds of articles. I’m not sure why I was so obsessive. Maybe it was my way of immersing my self into a cult without joining one. Anyway, I’m posting them all for those who are really interested in the story, or are interested the history of journalism, or are interested in how a scandalous story played out in the "media" in a by gone era. Since I no doubt made typos and unconsciously corrected papers' typos, these web pages should not be cited in anything serious (e.g. your dissertation). For such projects they should only be used as starting points and you should refer to the original sources. If you want a shorter version of the story, buy my book. Enjoy.
August 13, 1906: Esther Mitchell Not Seriously Ill
Seattle Post Intelligencer 8/13/1906 p4
Esther Mitchell Not Seriously Ill
Jail Physician Says Girl Prisoner Is Only Slightly
Indisposed
“Esther Mitchell is
suffering from a slight attack of summer complaint, the same thing that is
troubling half of the people in the city at this time.”
This is the statement made
yesterday by Dr. J. C. Snyder, jail physician, when asked concerning the young
woman prisoner’s condition.
“As I stated on Saturday the
woman has been troubled during the last day or two with a slight indisposition,
but at no time has she had any of the symptoms of typhoid or even the slightest
fever. She has perhaps eaten more than is good for one who is confined and who
is not allowed to take all the exercise she needs. Her condition is such that I
did not consider it necessary to call on her today.”
Esther Mitchell was lying on
the bed in her cell yesterday afternoon, dressed in a wrapper. She showed no
signs of fever or illness, but stated that she was tired.
“I am a long way from the
morgue,” she said with a smile, “and will live a long time yet. Since being
allowed in the women’s ward with Mrs. Creffield I have had her to wait on me,
and she has been very kind. Before that I waited on myself all the time,
without any inconvenience. If I were to eat everything that is brought to me, I
might be ill.”
About the postponement of
their trial until after the Thompson murder case Mrs. Creffield said:
It is just what we have
expected, and it makes no difference. We are in no hurry for the hearing, but
are ready for it at any time.”
The women expressed great
satisfaction at being again allowed to be together.
Seattle Star 8/13/1906 p1
Esther Mitchell is Far From Death
Times Deliberately Fakes Story That Young Woman Is
Dying of Typhoid Fever---It Is a Weepy Story But It Makes Esther Laugh.
(In a box)
DROP A TEAR OR TWO HERE
“This 18-year old girl,
about whose existence two tragedies have centered, and who is charged with the
murder of her own brother, is now lying on her cot in a little cell in the
county jail, tossing in the delirium of typhoid fever, and the attending
physician believes she has little chance of recovery.”
___
Tragic, isn’t it?
It is the story of Esther
Mitchell as told in the Sunday Times of yesterday.
Esther Mitchell, awaiting
trial on the charge of murder, dying in a cell in the county jail, while high
above her, on the dome of the county building, justice stands holding in one
hand the scale, and weeps that she is to be cheated of her prey by this white
robed angel of death, whose coming is chronicled in the only really true
“Seattle made” article.
INTERESTING, BUT NOT TRUE
If the story hadn’t been
entirely false, it would have been a very good one.
Esther Mitchell hasn’t got
typhoid fever, never had typhoid fever, and doesn’t expect to have.
True, she spends much time
lying on her cot in the little cell in the county jail.
But she doesn't toss any. Neither
has she been delirious--at least, if she has been she has kept it very quiet.
HAD STOMACH ACHE
Saturday she partook of
something that didn’t agree with her, and as a consequence, she was troubled
slightly with a stomach ache.
To a Star Reporter this
morning she laughingly denied that she had tossed any on her cot or in her
delirium.
“I don’t know where such a
story could have come from,” she said. “It is so silly. I haven’t been sick at
all to speak of.”
FORGETS TO RAVE
And she didn’t look sick
this morning. She also refrained from tossing and raving while talking with the
reporter.
“Esther Mitchell has not at
any time since her confinement in the jail had even the slightest symptom of
typhoid fever,” said Jail Physician Snyder. “If she was indisposed at all, it
was a slight attack of indigestion caused from eating too much fruit.”
But it was a good story and
was “Made in Seattle.”
Evening Telegram (Portland) 8/13/1906 p4
Esther Mitchell Shows Signs of Improvement
[Telegram Coast Special.]
SEATTLE, Wash., Aug 13.--It
is the opinion of Dr. Snyder, the jail physician, that Esther Mitchell will
recover within a short time unless complications arise. The diagnosis indicated
typhoid fever, but it is now believed the ailment is less serious. Mrs.
Creffield is admitted to the girl’s cell to minister to her wants and her
visits are considered beneficial by the physician. Should Miss Mitchell recover
she will go to trial next month for the murder of her brother. If her illness
continues, a later date will be set.
Seattle Star 8/14/1906 p1
Terrible Tale of Illness of Esther Mitchell
“This 18-year old girl,
about whose existence two tragedies have centered, and who is charged with the
murder of her own brother, is now lying on her cot in a little cell in the
county jail, tossing in the delirium of typhoid fever, and the attending
physician believes she has little chance of recovery.”--From the Times of
Sunday last.
___
“Esther Mitchell, awaiting
trial in the county jail for the murder of her brother, George Mitchell, is
seriously ill. The fever that has racked her body for the last five days showed
little sign of abatement today. Her temperature is still high and the girl is
unable to partake of the fare furnished the other prisoners. The jailers are
anxious as to the final outcome of the girl’s illness. Last night she became
worse and Dr. Snyder paid a visit to the girl at the jail.”--From the Times of
yesterday.
___
SEATTLE, Wash., July 14,
1906.
Editor of Star, Seattle,
Wash., Dear Sir: In reply to your request for information in regard to Esther
Mitchell’s condition, I can briefly state that she was indisposed from an
ordinary attack of summer complaint on Friday and Saturday of last week. She is
at the present time a little weak, but is otherwise perfectly well. She has had
at no time any typhoid fever or any delirium from any other cause. Respectfully,
J. C. SNYDER, M. D.
___
“I never felt better in my
life than I do today. I ate a hearty breakfast this morning and enjoyed it. I
don’t know where this story about my having typhoid fever could have come
from.”--Esther Mitchell’s statement to The Star this morning.
Corvallis Times 8/14/1906
--Esther Mitchell, who
killed her brother at Seattle is sick. At first it was believed that her malady
was typhoid fever, but yesterday’s dispatches state that she is better and that
the former typhoid fever theory is probably wrong. Maud Hurt Creffield has been
put in the same cell with her during Miss Mitchell’s illness. A dispatch
announces that the women will be brought to trial next month for the shooting
of George Mitchell.
Corvallis Gazette 8/14/1906 p1
Day ‘Juice’ Now
Corvallis has taken another
step in the line of progress, and has electricity now for power purposes, day
and night. The day current was turned on Friday by Willamette Valley Company
and a twenty-four hour service will hereafter be maintained.
Corvallis Gazette 8/14/1906
The date of the trial of
Mrs. Maud Creffield and Esther Mitchell on the charge of murder has not been
set, and the two young women are growing pale and thin as they idle away the
time in a Seattle prison, awaiting their fate. Information from there to O. V.
Hurt is that it is hoped an insanity commission may yet be established and that
the women may be committed to the asylum, but there is nothing certain about
it. The trial, his informant says, may be set for an early date, or it may not
come up for weeks; so the only thing that can be done is for those concerned to
wait with what patience they can command.
Corvallis Gazette 8/24/1906 p3
Miss Esther Mitchell is
recovering from her attack of typhoid fever in the Seattle jail, and is able to
sit up part of the time. Maud Hurt-Creffield, however, is very ill and is
looking very bad. She had not partaken of food for several days when last heard
from. Meanwhile, the work goes on in the murder case, preparatory to the trial
that is to come.
Corvallis Gazette 8/31/1906 p3
Mrs. Maud Hurt-Creffield who has been seriously ill in the Seattle jail, where she is awaiting trial, is somewhat better, according to a letter received from Esther Mitchell by O. V. Hurt (sic), in this city, Wednesday. The letter tells Mr. Hurt not to worry about Mrs. Creffield and the writer, and states that the two women are given the best of treatment by the jail officials. “Of course,” so the letter runs, “the air in the jail is not the best, and it is not a very quiet place for any one who is ill, but we are treated as well as we can be under the circumstances.”
Chapter of Holy Rollers where these articles are some of the sources:
Chapter 28: Insanity?
***
August 12, 1906: Esther Mitchell Close to Death from Typhoid
***
Newspaper Articles about Creffield & the Holy Rollers
1897-1903: B.C. (Before Creffield)
October to December 1903:Holy Rollers Burn Furniture & Pets
January to March, 1904: Holy Rollers Tarred and Feathered
April to June 1904: Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum
July 1904: Creffield is Found & Arrested
September 1904: Creffield's Trial
April 1906: Men are Gunning For Creffield
May 1906: Creffield is Murdered, Murderer is Considered a Hero
May 1906: Holy Rollers Found Starving Near Heceta Head
June 1906: George Mitchell's Trial Begins
July 1906: Hurt Testifies of Debauched Wife and Debased Sisters
July 1906: Esther Mitchell Kills Her Brother
August to October 1906: Seattle Prepares for another Big Trial
November 1906: Maud Hurt Creffield Commits Suicide
April 1909-August 1914: Esther Leaves the Asylum
1953 Stewart Holbrook's Murder Without Tears
1951Startling Detective Magazine, Nemesis of the Nudist High Priest
***
Chapters from
Holy Rollers: Murder & Madness in Oregon's Love Cult
Part 1: The Seduction
Chapter 1: Trust Me, Brothers And Sisters
(Life Before Creffield [B.C.])
Chapter 2: God, Save Us From Compromising Preachers
(Creffield's Preachings)
Chapter 3: The Flock
(Profiles of the Holy Rollers Were)
Chapter 4: The Holy Rollers
(Things Start to Get Wild on on Kiger Island)
Chapter 5: Housecleaning
(There's a Sacrificial Bonfire)
Chapter 6: Community Concerns
(Officers Visit)
Chapter 7: Esther, The Chosen One
(Creffield Plans to Marry 16-Year- Old)
Chapter 8: Tar and Feathers
(The Men of Corvallis Act)
Chapter 9: Sane People Don’t Go Bareheaded
(Holy Rollers are Committed to the Asylum)
Chapter 10: More Beast Than Man
( Creffield is Arrested)
Chapter 11: God Will Plead Creffield's Case
(Creffield in Court)
Chapter 12: Scandal
(Shocking Testimony at the Trial)
Chapter 13: Calm Before the Storm
(The Holy Rollers Resume their Lives)
Chapter 14: Giving Up The Ghost
(Men are Gunning for Creffield)
Part Two: The People V. Creffield
Chapter 16: The Widow Creffield
Chapter 19: An Inherited Streak of Insanity
Part Three: The Madness
Chapter 23: Seeking Reconciliation
Chapter 24: Another Holy Roller Page One Murder
Chapter 25: What Can Papa Do For You?
Chapter 26: Human Life is Too Cheap In This Community
Chapter 30: The Final Chapter
(What Happened to Everyone Afterwards)
The Epilogue
(Heaven's Gate)